نوع مقاله : علمی پژوهشی
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
The decision of the International Court of Justice on March 30, 2023, is a significant achievement in the legal field of various claims between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States.
the International Court of Justice has divided central bank’s activities into two categories: 1- Commercial activities (banking operations, credit operations, buying and selling) 2- Sovereign actions (such as preserving the value of money and creating financial transparency) in the first category, the court found the United States in violation of the Treaty of Amity, Economic Relations and Consular Rights between the United States and Iran Tehran and by considering the Central Bank as a company (in the field of its commercial activity), affirmed the discriminatory behavior of the United States against it and accordingly condemned the United States . At the end, the Court did not accept the United States’ claims and while rejecting its jurisdiction over the violation of the Central Bank’s property immunity, set a two-year deadline for the parties to negotiate over the compensation of damages. In this article, we sought to analyze the commercial performance of the Central Bank of Iran and criticize the judgment of the Court in the jurisdiction part.
کلیدواژهها English
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